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Overview
Moltoni's warbler

Moltoni's warbler

Wikipedia

Moltoni's warbler is a small bird species belonging to the family Sylviidae, often referred to as the typical warblers. This species is found in the islands of the western Mediterranean Sea and northern Italy.

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Distribution

Region

Western Mediterranean and Sahel

Typical Environment

Breeds on the western Mediterranean islands (Sardinia, Corsica, Balearic Islands) and locally in coastal and subalpine scrub of northern Italy. Prefers maquis, garrigue, and open shrublands with scattered trees, often near rocky slopes and coastal hills. During migration it passes through the central and western Mediterranean basin. In winter it occupies dry savanna and acacia scrub in the Sahel of West and Central Africa, using dense low cover for foraging and shelter.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Moltoni's warbler breeds mainly on islands of the western Mediterranean and parts of northern Italy, wintering in the Sahel of sub‑Saharan Africa. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Subalpine Warbler but is now recognized as a distinct species based on vocal and genetic differences. Its soft, trilled song and harsh buzzing call help separate it from closely related warblers. It favors low, aromatic scrub (maquis and garrigue) where it forages discreetly.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, where males defend small territories. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in dense shrubs; clutches usually contain 3–5 eggs. Pairs are seasonally monogamous, and both adults contribute to feeding the young.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Song is a soft, musical trill interspersed with short warbling phrases, delivered from within shrubs or a low perch. The call is a distinctive dry, buzzing 'drrr' that separates it from similar currucas.

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