The Moheli scops owl is a scops owl endemic to the island of Mohéli, one of the Comoro Islands.
Region
Comoro Islands
Typical Environment
Occurs only on Mohéli, where it inhabits primary and mature secondary evergreen forests. It also uses forest edges, shady ravines, and traditional agroforestry areas with large old trees such as coconut and clove plantations. The species favors dense understory and mid-story perches for hunting. It roosts by day in thick foliage and becomes active at dusk, moving along forest edges and clearings.
Altitude Range
0–790 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Moheli scops owl is confined to the island of Mohéli in the Comoros, making it highly vulnerable to habitat change. It is a nocturnal forest owl whose soft, repetitive hoots are the easiest way to detect it. It likely nests in natural cavities of mature trees, so the retention of old-growth forest is crucial. Conservation efforts focus on protecting remaining forest tracts and limiting deforestation.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with silent, maneuverable flight
Social Behavior
Typically encountered as single birds or territorial pairs. Likely monogamous, nesting in natural cavities of mature trees. Breeding is presumed to align with wetter months when prey is abundant.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A soft, repetitive series of hoots or whistles given at regular intervals, carrying well in still forest air. Calls often delivered from a concealed perch at dusk and during the night, facilitating territory advertisement and pair contact.
