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Overview
Mindanao heleia

Mindanao heleia

Wikipedia

The Mindanao heleia, also known as the black-masked white-eye and the Mindanao white-eye, is a species of bird in the white-eye family Zosteropidae. The specific epithet honours British zoological collector Walter Goodfellow. It is endemic to the Philippines found only on the tropical moist montane forests of Mindanao.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Philippines

Typical Environment

Occurs in tropical moist montane and mossy cloud forests across the higher ranges of Mindanao. It frequents forest interiors, edges, and secondary growth, especially where fruiting shrubs and insect-rich foliage are abundant. Birds move actively through the mid-story and canopy, often accompanying other white-eyes and small passerines. It may venture into forest clearings and along ridgelines but remains strongly tied to intact montane habitat.

Altitude Range

900–2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Also called the black-masked white-eye or Mindanao white-eye, it is confined to the montane forests of Mindanao in the southern Philippines. The species name honors British zoological collector Walter Goodfellow. It often joins mixed-species flocks, helping control insects and dispersing seeds as it forages.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
A side view of a skin from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center

A side view of a skin from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center

A top view of a skin from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center

A top view of a skin from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often travels in small, chattering parties and readily joins mixed-species flocks with other montane passerines. Nests are likely small cup nests placed in shrubs or trees, with both parents participating in care. Pairs maintain close contact calls while foraging.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High-pitched series of thin twitters and tinkling trills delivered in quick bursts. Contact calls are sharp, repetitive chips used to keep flocks coordinated.

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