The Mayotte scops owl is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is endemic to the island of Mayotte in the Comoros.
Region
Comoros Archipelago
Typical Environment
Occurs across Mayotte in lowland and hill forests, secondary growth, agroforestry mosaics, and wooded gardens. It favors areas with mature trees that provide cavities for roosting and nesting. The species also uses forest edges and mangrove margins and can persist in human-modified landscapes if tree cover remains. It is nocturnal and spends the day concealed in dense foliage or tree hollows.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 660 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Mayotte scops owl is confined to the island of Mayotte and was once treated as a subspecies of the Madagascar scops owl before being recognized as a distinct species. It adapts well to secondary forests and plantations, which has helped it persist despite habitat change. Pairs often duet at night, making them easier to detect by sound than sight.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with agile, silent flight through dense vegetation
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly or in pairs, defending small territories. Nests in natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes, with clutches usually of two to three eggs. Both adults participate in incubation and chick-rearing, and pairs may perform duet calling to reinforce bonds.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A repetitive series of mellow hoots and whistles, often delivered at regular intervals. Pairs frequently duet, with the second bird giving a slightly higher or shorter note. Calls carry well at night and are the best way to detect the species.
