The masked saltator is a species of passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae.
Region
Andes Mountains
Typical Environment
Occurs primarily in humid montane and cloud forests of the central Andes, especially along forest edges, secondary growth, and dense shrubby ravines. It favors vine-laden midstory and canopy tangles and may visit forest clearings with fruiting shrubs. Localized within suitable habitat, it can be patchy but persistent where forest cover remains. Often associates with mixed-species flocks in edge and second-growth habitats.
Altitude Range
1500–3200 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The masked saltator is a robust, seed-cracking tanager of Andean montane forests, named for its striking dark facial mask. It often keeps to forest edges and vine tangles, where it forages methodically and can be surprisingly secretive despite its size. Its clear, whistled phrases carry through cloud forests at dawn, helping birders locate it long before it’s seen.
Temperament
shy and somewhat skulking
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with direct, low flights between cover
Social Behavior
Typically found singly or in pairs, sometimes joining mixed-species foraging flocks along edges. Pairs maintain small territories and nest in dense vegetation, constructing a cup nest concealed in shrubs or vines. Breeding behavior includes duet-like vocal exchanges and close pair coordination while foraging.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of clear, mellow whistles and piping notes, delivered at measured pace. Calls include sharp chips and softer contact notes used between pair members, especially while moving through cover.
