The Malayan crestless fireback or Malay crestless fireback is a member of the family Phasianidae. It was previously known as the crestless fireback when the two species were lumped together. The Malayan crestless fireback is found in the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra.
Region
Southeast Asia
Typical Environment
Occurs in the Malay Peninsula (primarily Peninsular Malaysia and southern Thailand) and on Sumatra. Inhabits primary and well-structured secondary lowland evergreen rainforest, including swamp and peat-swamp forests, and riparian corridors. Prefers dense understory with plenty of leaf litter for foraging and cover. Avoids heavily logged or fragmented habitats and is rarely found far from intact forest.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 900 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
A shy, ground-dwelling pheasant of lowland rainforests, the Malayan crestless fireback is notable for lacking the head crest seen in other firebacks. It was split from the Bornean crestless fireback (Lophura pyronota), with which it was once lumped as the crestless fireback. It is highly sensitive to forest degradation and hunting, often remaining close to dense understory cover.
Temperament
shy and secretive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with explosive flush
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, moving quietly along forest floor trails. Nests are simple ground scrapes well hidden in dense cover. Likely monogamous, with the male accompanying the female during brood rearing. Roosts low and relies on concealment to avoid predators.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations include soft booming hoots and resonant coos given at dawn, interspersed with clucks. Alarm calls are harsher, rapid cackles when flushed.
