The long-tailed thrush is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found from the central and eastern Himalayas to south-central and south-western China. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.
Region
Central and Eastern Himalayas to Southwest China
Typical Environment
Occupies moist montane forests, including mixed broadleaf and conifer zones with dense rhododendron and bamboo understory. It favors mossy ravines, forest edges, and shaded gullies, often near streams. In winter it may use high-altitude shrublands and secondary growth at slightly lower elevations. The species keeps close to the ground and prefers thickets that provide cover.
Altitude Range
1800–3600 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A shy, ground-favoring thrush, the long-tailed thrush keeps to dense understory where its boldly scaled plumage offers superb camouflage. It makes short altitudinal movements, often descending in winter to slightly lower elevations. The notably long tail aids balance as it hops through leaf litter and low shrubs. Its fluty, high-pitched song often gives it away before it is seen.
Temperament
shy and secretive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with low, fluttering flights
Social Behavior
Typically solitary or in pairs, foraging quietly on or near the forest floor. Nests are cup-shaped and placed on banks, ledges, or low trees, using moss and roots. Both parents participate in rearing the young.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
Song is a soft, fluty series of clear, high notes with descending phrases. Calls include thin, seee or tsip contact notes, often given from cover.