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Overview
Jerdon's baza

Jerdon's baza

Wikipedia

Jerdon's baza is a moderate sized brown hawk with a thin white-tipped black crest usually held erect. It is found in South-east Asia. It inhabits foothills in the terai and is rarer in evergreen forests and tea estates.

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Distribution

Region

South and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the eastern Himalayan foothills of northeastern India through Bangladesh and Myanmar into Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and southern China. It favors wooded foothills, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, and riverine forest edges. Most records are from the Terai and lower hill belts; it is scarcer inside dense evergreen interiors and in tea estates. Often encountered along forest margins, clearings, and tall secondary growth where it can perch and scan the canopy.

Altitude Range

100–1800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size46–55 cm
Wing Span90–110 cm
Male Weight0.45 kg
Female Weight0.6 kg
Life Expectancy12 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Jerdon's baza is a forest raptor notable for its slim, white-tipped black crest, which it often holds erect when alert. It hunts largely by quietly perching within or above the canopy and making short sallies to snatch large insects such as cicadas and mantises. Its mellow, mewing whistles can carry far over forested valleys, often giving away its presence before it is seen.

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Behaviour

Temperament

shy and inconspicuous

Flight Pattern

buoyant flier with short glides and soaring circles

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, often perched unobtrusively within the canopy. Displays include circling and calling above the forest during the breeding season. Nests are stick platforms placed high in tall trees; the clutch is small, typically one or two eggs, with both adults attending.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives mellow, mewing whistles and drawn-out pee-oo notes, repeated at intervals from exposed perches or during lazy display flights. Calls carry well over forested slopes but are not given continuously.

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