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Overview
Hodgson's redstart

Hodgson's redstart

Wikipedia

Hodgson's redstart is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae.

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Distribution

Region

Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau

Typical Environment

Breeds in alpine and subalpine zones, favoring rocky slopes, scree, willow and juniper scrub, and stream edges above treeline. In the non-breeding season it moves downslope to open woodland, forest edge, terraced farmland, and village margins. Occurs from northern India and Nepal through Bhutan and southern Tibet into western China (e.g., Sichuan, Yunnan). It selects perches on boulders and low shrubs to sally after insects and drops to the ground to glean prey. Wintering birds commonly frequent sunny, sheltered valleys.

Altitude Range

1000–4800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span22–26 cm
Male Weight0.017 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Hodgson's redstart is a small Old World flycatcher of high mountain regions across the Himalayas and adjacent Tibetan Plateau. It often flicks and fans its rufous tail while foraging, a classic redstart behavior. In winter it descends to valleys and can be seen around villages and fields, showing little fear of people. It is named after the British naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson, who worked extensively in Nepal.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and alert

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief sallies from low perches

Social Behavior

Generally seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, defending small territories with song and perch displays. Nests in cavities or crevices among rocks, walls, or earth banks, lined with fine plant material and hair. Pairs are seasonally monogamous and both parents feed the young. In winter it may occur loosely with other small insectivores in open habitats.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Male delivers a bright, buzzy warble interspersed with thin whistles and scratchy notes, often from a rock or shrub. Calls include sharp ticks and a soft, metallic seep. Song is repeated at intervals, especially at dawn in the breeding season.

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