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Overview
Henna-hooded foliage-gleaner

Henna-hooded foliage-gleaner

Wikipedia

The henna-hooded foliage-gleaner is a Near Threatened species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Tumbesian Region of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru

Typical Environment

Occurs in seasonally dry deciduous and semi-humid forests, especially where dense undergrowth, vine tangles, and bamboo-like thickets are present. It also uses riparian edges, secondary growth, and forest borders, keeping close to the ground or mid-understory. The species favors tangled vegetation along slopes and stream gullies where leaf litter and suspended dead leaves are abundant. It is typically absent from heavily degraded open areas.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span24–28 cm
Male Weight0.032 kg
Female Weight0.03 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A skulking ovenbird of the Tumbesian dry forests, the henna-hooded foliage-gleaner is named for its rich rufous hood that contrasts with its duller body. It forages by prying into curled dead leaves and dense vine tangles for hidden arthropods, often in pairs or small family groups. Habitat loss in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru has led to concern for the species’ future.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, usually low through dense understory

Social Behavior

Usually found singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and sometimes joins mixed-species flocks in the understory. Pairs maintain territories year-round. Nests are placed in concealed sites within dense vegetation or cavities, with both adults attending young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include a dry, accelerating series of sharp notes that can build into a rattling phrase. Calls are harsh chips and chatters given from cover, often in response to disturbance.

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