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Overview
Greenish yellow finch

Greenish yellow finch

Wikipedia

The greenish yellow finch is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in the central Andes of Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and heavily degraded former forest.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs in the central Andes of Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, and northwestern Argentina. It favors puna and high-altitude shrublands, rocky slopes, and edges of Polylepis or shrub patches. The species is common around pastures, agricultural terraces, and rural settlements, often in open, sparsely vegetated ground. It also uses heavily degraded former forest and scrub mosaics where seeds are abundant.

Altitude Range

2000–4500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span20–23 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This high-Andean finch often forages in small flocks and readily uses human-altered landscapes, from field edges to village outskirts. Males deliver bright, tinkling songs from exposed perches like shrubs, fence posts, or boulders. It frequently joins mixed-species groups with other finches and siskins and is notably tolerant of degraded habitats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with an undulating path

Social Behavior

Often forms small flocks outside the breeding season and may mix with other high-Andean finches. Pairs nest in the austral spring–summer, placing cup nests in crevices, banks, stone walls, or dense shrubs. Both parents participate in feeding the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A bright, tinkling series of rapid trills and twittering notes, delivered from exposed perches. Calls include sharp chips and short buzzes used to keep flock contact.

Identification

Leg Colorpinkish
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Male shows olive-green upperparts with yellowish face and underparts washed olive on the breast; female is duller, more brown-olive with less yellow and subtle streaking. Both sexes have fairly plain wings with pale edging and lack bold wing bars. The overall impression is a soft olive-yellow finch with minimal strong markings.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily consumes grass and weed seeds gleaned from the ground and low vegetation. It supplements with small insects and other invertebrates, especially during the breeding season to feed nestlings. The species readily exploits disturbed areas and harvested fields where seed spillage is common.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in open puna grasslands, stony slopes, scrub edges, and around agricultural plots and villages. Often forages on the ground or low shrubs, moving in small, loose groups.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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