The green-throated mango is a species of hummingbird in the subfamily Polytminae. It is found in Brazil, the Guianas, Trinidad, and Venezuela.
Region
Northern South America and Trinidad
Typical Environment
Occurs along coastal and lowland areas of the Guianas, northeastern Brazil, eastern Venezuela, and Trinidad. Most common in mangroves, coastal woodland edges, and riverine forest, but also visits gardens and plantations with flowering trees. It often forages along forest margins and clearings where nectar sources are abundant. Use of mangrove habitats makes it locally concentrated along shorelines.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This hummingbird strongly favors mangrove belts and coastal lowlands, where flowering trees provide reliable nectar. Males are notably territorial and will aggressively defend rich flower patches. Females alone build tiny cup nests and rear the young. Like many mango hummingbirds, it supplements nectar with small insects caught on the wing.
Temperament
territorial and assertive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with agile hovering
Social Behavior
Generally solitary when foraging, with males defending nectar-rich territories. Courtship occurs within or near feeding areas; males do not assist with nesting. The female builds a small cup nest on a branch, often near water or along forest edges, and lays two eggs.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are high, thin chips and twitters interspersed with buzzy notes. The persistent wing hum is audible during close passes and display flights.
