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Overview
Green-billed malkoha

Green-billed malkoha

Wikipedia

The green-billed malkoha is a species of non-parasitic cuckoo found throughout the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. The birds are waxy bluish black with a long graduated tail with white tips to the tail feathers. The bill is prominent and curved. These birds are found in dry scrub and thin forests.

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Distribution

Region

Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Indian Subcontinent through Myanmar and mainland Southeast Asia into Peninsular Malaysia. It favors dry scrub, secondary growth, forest edge, gardens with dense thickets, and open woodland. Usually stays in mid-story to lower canopy, moving deliberately among foliage. More common at edges than in dense interior forest but may enter lightly wooded interiors.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size45–60 cm
Wing Span40–50 cm
Male Weight0.16 kg
Female Weight0.15 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The green-billed malkoha is an arboreal, non-parasitic cuckoo that skulks through scrub and forest edges in South and Southeast Asia. Its long, graduated tail with white tips and prominent green, downcurved bill make it distinctive. It often joins mixed-species flocks and helps control outbreaks of hairy caterpillars that many birds avoid.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and deliberate

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with gliding between cover

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and frequently accompanies mixed-species flocks. Builds its own nest in dense shrubs or small trees; both sexes share incubation and feeding duties. Non-parasitic despite belonging to the cuckoo family.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives low, throaty coos and clucking notes, along with soft chattering calls from inside cover. Phrases are repeated in short series and can carry surprisingly far in still conditions.

Identification

Leg Colorgrey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Sleek, waxy-looking slate-grey to bluish-black upperparts with a very long, graduated tail showing bold white tips; underparts paler grey to whitish.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily consumes large insects such as caterpillars (including hairy species), grasshoppers, mantises, and beetles. Will also take small lizards and occasionally berries. Forages methodically, gleaning from foliage and probing clusters of leaves.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in dense shrubs, vine tangles, forest edges, and secondary growth, from understory to mid-canopy. Often works along hedgerows and scrubby margins near cultivation.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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