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Overview
Greater ground robin

Greater ground robin

Wikipedia

The greater ground robin is a species of bird in the family Petroicidae. It is found in New Guinea.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea Highlands

Typical Environment

Inhabits mossy montane and upper montane forests, especially areas with dense understory, fallen logs, and rich leaf litter. Often found along forest floor edges, shaded gullies, and near treefall gaps where invertebrates are abundant. Prefers intact primary forest but may occur in older secondary growth if ground cover is thick. It tends to remain close to cover and rarely ventures into open areas.

Altitude Range

1600–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.055 kg
Female Weight0.05 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy, ground-dwelling robin of New Guinea’s montane forests, it forages quietly in leaf litter and dense understory. Despite its size among robins, it is often overlooked due to its plain, earthy plumage and secretive habits. It is typically encountered alone or in pairs and is resident year-round in highland habitats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs maintaining small territories on the forest floor. Pairs are likely monogamous, remaining together year-round. Nesting is thought to involve a cup of moss and rootlets placed low, close to the ground or on banks, with both parents attending the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song consists of soft, clear, whistled phrases delivered from low perches within dense cover. Calls include sharp ticking notes used for contact and alarm. Vocalizations carry poorly through thick vegetation, matching its secretive habits.

Identification

Leg Colorpinkish-brown
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Plain, dark brown to olive-brown overall with slightly paler underparts; wings and tail similarly dusky. Lacks bold patterning and appears uniformly earthy-toned, aiding camouflage on the forest floor.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds mainly on ground-dwelling invertebrates such as beetles, ants, spiders, and other arthropods. It picks and probes among leaf litter, turning debris to uncover prey. Occasionally takes small worms or other soft-bodied prey. Foraging is methodical rather than rapid.

Preferred Environment

Forages on shaded forest floors with deep leaf litter and plentiful logs and root tangles. Often works along trails, fallen trunks, and gully edges where invertebrates concentrate.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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