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Glossy-backed becard

Glossy-backed becard

Wikipedia

The glossy-backed becard is a species of bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggests that it is better placed in Tityridae, where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, and Suriname. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

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Distribution

Region

The Guianas and northern Amazonia

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland humid forests of Brazil (north, including Amapá and Pará), French Guiana, and Suriname. Prefers tall evergreen forest, riverine gallery forest, and well-developed second growth near forest edges. Often seen along forest borders, light gaps, and in canopy or midstory strata. It is generally tied to moist tropical lowlands and avoids heavily disturbed open country.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–17 cm
Wing Span22–26 cm
Male Weight0.026 kg
Female Weight0.024 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A member of the Tityridae, the glossy-backed becard was historically placed in Tyrannidae or Cotingidae before genetic evidence clarified its relationships. Males are strikingly glossy black above, while females are warm brown with buffy underparts, making the pair sexually dimorphic. It forages methodically in the midstory and often joins mixed-species flocks. Its enclosed, hanging nest is a hallmark of becards and is suspended from thin branches.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, often accompanying mixed-species flocks while foraging quietly in the midstory. Builds a globular, hanging nest suspended from slender branches, with both sexes participating. Appears seasonally vocal during breeding, with pairs maintaining small territories.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of soft, thin whistles and brief trills, delivered at intervals from within foliage. Calls include quiet chips and squeaky notes that can be hard to locate.

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