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Overview
Giant babax

Giant babax

Wikipedia

The giant babax is a species of bird in the laughingthrush family Leiothrichidae, found in northeast India and southern Tibet. It prefers the low bushes at the edge of the southern Tibetan plateau, but it can adapt to both dry and cold mountain habitats. It is also commonly seen around villages and monasteries, where it feeds off scraps.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Tibetan Plateau and Northeast India (Arunachal Pradesh)

Typical Environment

Occurs along the southern edge of the Tibetan Plateau, especially in scrubby hillsides, juniper and rhododendron thickets, and open montane shrublands. It adapts well to human-altered areas, including terraced fields, village margins, and monastery grounds. The species favors ecotones with low bushes and rocky outcrops, often near watercourses. It is typically local but can be fairly common where suitable scrub persists.

Altitude Range

2500–4500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size30–34 cm
Wing Span40–48 cm
Male Weight0.15 kg
Female Weight0.14 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The giant babax is a large, robust laughingthrush native to the southern Tibetan Plateau and adjacent parts of northeast India. It often frequents village edges and monastery grounds, where it confidently forages for scraps alongside its natural diet. Pairs keep in contact with rich, laughing calls and may join family groups outside the breeding season.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family parties, keeping low in scrub and moving with purposeful hops and short flights. Pairs maintain loose territories and communicate frequently with loud calls. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in dense bushes; both parents care for the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Rich, laughing chatter interspersed with whistles and harsh notes, delivered in duets or antiphonal sequences. Calls carry well across valleys and are used to maintain contact in thick cover.

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