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Overview
Fülleborn's boubou

Fülleborn's boubou

Wikipedia

Fülleborn's boubou is a species of bird in the family Malaconotidae. It is found in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia, where its typical habitat is humid montane forest, dense undergrowth, secondary growth, forest edges and bamboo groves. The name of this bird commemorates the German physician Friedrich Fülleborn.

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Distribution

Region

East Africa (Southern Rift Mountains)

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily in humid montane and submontane forests of southern Tanzania, northern Malawi, and northeastern Zambia. It favors dense undergrowth, forest edges, riverine thickets, bamboo stands, and secondary growth. Birds commonly work through vine tangles and bracken near the forest floor but will also use midstory thickets. It can persist in partially disturbed habitats provided thick cover remains. Local distribution is often tied to cool, moist slopes and stream gullies.

Altitude Range

1000–2700 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.055 kg
Female Weight0.05 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Fülleborn's boubou is a bushshrike of humid montane forests in the Southern Rift highlands of East Africa. It often forages low in dense undergrowth and is most frequently detected by its rich, antiphonal duets between paired birds. The species honors German physician and naturalist Friedrich Fülleborn. It tolerates some secondary growth and forest edge, which helps it persist in patchy habitats.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through cover; strong but low flights

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs that maintain year-round territories. Pairs perform duets and often skulk in dense vegetation, remaining concealed. Nest is a neat cup placed low to mid-height in thick shrubs; both parents participate in incubation and feeding.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Rich, melodious duets with antiphonal whistles and fluty phrases exchanged between mates. Also gives sharp scolds and chattering alarm notes from cover.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Contrasting bushshrike with glossy black upperparts and largely pale whitish to light grey underparts. Shows a distinct white wing patch and white edging on the outer tail feathers. Plumage is sleek with a slightly rounded tail and compact body.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily takes insects and other arthropods such as beetles, caterpillars, grasshoppers, and spiders. It may opportunistically consume small amphibians or lizards and occasionally small fruits or berries. Prey is gleaned from leaves, branches, and the ground, and sometimes pounced upon from low perches.

Preferred Environment

Feeds within dense undergrowth, vine tangles, and along forest edges and streamside thickets. Often forages in shadowed, humid microhabitats with abundant leaf litter and low shrubs.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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