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Overview
Fujian niltava

Fujian niltava

Wikipedia

The Fujian niltava is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Cambodia, southern China, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Southern China and Mainland Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Breeds in southern China, including Fujian and adjacent provinces, and occurs in Laos, Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia in the non-breeding season. It inhabits subtropical and tropical moist broadleaf forest, from lowland evergreen to montane oak–rhododendron forests. Birds favor dense understory near streams, ravines, and shaded forest edges. It also uses secondary woodland and mature plantations when understory cover is intact.

Altitude Range

100–2400 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span24–27 cm
Male Weight0.022 kg
Female Weight0.02 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The Fujian niltava is a forest flycatcher noted for the male’s vivid blue upperparts and rich rufous underparts. It was long treated as a subspecies of Rufous-bellied Niltava but is now widely recognized as a distinct species based on plumage and vocal differences. It breeds in southern China and shifts southward or downslope in the non-breeding season into Indochina.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with sallying flights from low perches

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, especially in the breeding season. Territorial males sing from shaded mid-story perches. Nests are placed in cavities, banks, or crevices, lined with moss and fibers; both parents feed the young.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Song is a mellow series of rich, whistled phrases with clear, flute-like notes. Calls include soft ticks and short, buzzy scolds given from cover.

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