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Overview
Fire-tailed myzornis

Fire-tailed myzornis

Wikipedia

The fire-tailed myzornis is a species of bird. Its genus Myzornis is monotypic, and has recently been placed in the family Paradoxornithidae.

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Distribution

Region

Himalayas and Southwest China

Typical Environment

Occurs from Nepal and Bhutan through northeast India and northern Myanmar into southern Tibet, Sichuan, and Yunnan. It inhabits mossy montane forests, especially rhododendron and mixed conifer–broadleaf edges with dense bamboo undergrowth. The species favors shrubby slopes, forest clearings, and treeline thickets where it can move quickly between flowering shrubs. Local altitudinal movements occur as it tracks flowering and insect availability.

Altitude Range

2400–4200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.013 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The fire-tailed myzornis is the sole member of its genus, now placed with the parrotbills (Paradoxornithidae). Its vivid green plumage and scarlet-edged tail make it one of the most striking small birds of the Himalayas. It often joins mixed-species flocks in rhododendron and bamboo thickets and uses its fine, slightly decurved bill to probe flowers and moss for prey. The “fire-tailed” name refers to the bright crimson outer tail feathers that flash in flight.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between shrubs

Social Behavior

Often moves in small parties and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Pairs form during the breeding season and defend small nesting areas within dense shrubs or bamboo. The nest is a neat cup placed low in thick vegetation, with a small clutch typical of montane passerines.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A high, thin series of tsee-tsee and tinkling notes, often delivered while foraging. Calls are insect-like and can be ventriloquial in dense vegetation. Song phrases are short, repeated, and interspersed with soft trills.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Bright emerald-green with fine dark scalloping on the head and underparts, and vivid crimson edging to the outer tail feathers and some wing coverts.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily small insects and other arthropods gleaned from leaves, moss, and bark. It also probes rhododendron and other flowers for hidden insects and occasionally nectar. Small berries may be taken opportunistically, especially outside the peak insect season. Feeding is rapid and methodical, moving shrub to shrub.

Preferred Environment

Dense rhododendron, bamboo thickets, and edges of conifer–broadleaf forests. Often forages along mossy branches, flowering shrubs, and in the understorey near treeline. Uses tangles and thickets for cover while feeding.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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