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Overview
Fine-banded woodpecker

Fine-banded woodpecker

Wikipedia

The fine-banded woodpecker is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is found from eastern Congo to Kenya and Tanzania.

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Distribution

Region

East and Central African Highlands

Typical Environment

Occurs from eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo across the Albertine Rift to southwestern Uganda, western Kenya, and northern Tanzania. It favors montane and submontane forests, forest edges, and wooded clearings, often near bamboo and mature broadleaf trees. The species also uses secondary growth and riparian woodland where old trees remain. It is generally local but can be fairly common where suitable habitat persists.

Altitude Range

900–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size18–19 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.043 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small African woodpecker is adapted to montane forests and forest edges, where its finely barred underparts help it blend into dappled bark and lichen. It feeds largely on ants and termites using a long, barbed tongue and a sturdy, chisel-like bill. Unlike some larger woodpeckers, it drums softly and relies more on sharp calls for communication.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks in forest edges. Pairs maintain small territories and excavate nest cavities in decaying trunks or large branches. Both sexes typically participate in cavity preparation and chick rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives a sharp, repeated kik-kik series and soft rattling notes, often delivered from mid-canopy perches. Drumming is brief and subdued compared to larger woodpeckers, used mainly in territorial signaling.

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