The fiery-billed aracari or fiery-billed araçari is a near-passerine bird in the toucan family Ramphastidae. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama.
Region
Southwestern Central America
Typical Environment
Occurs on the Pacific slope of southern Costa Rica into western Panama. It inhabits lowland and foothill humid forests, forest edges, riverine corridors, and mature secondary growth. The species is most often seen in the mid- to upper canopy but will descend to feed in fruiting trees along edges and clearings. It tolerates some habitat fragmentation where fruiting trees persist, but relies on forested landscapes for nesting and roosting.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
This colorful toucan is named for its vivid orange-red bill, which contrasts with its yellow belly and dark head. It plays an important role as a seed disperser for many rainforest trees. Fiery-billed aracaris roost communally and often travel in small, noisy groups through the canopy. They nest in tree cavities, frequently reusing old woodpecker holes.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with undulating flights between trees
Social Behavior
Typically moves in small flocks of 4–10 birds, often vocal and cohesive while foraging. Pairs or groups nest in natural cavities or abandoned woodpecker holes, with both sexes involved in incubation and chick rearing. Communal roosting is common outside the breeding season.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are a series of sharp, yelping notes and rattling calls, often given in rapid sequences. Calls carry through the canopy and are used to maintain contact within the flock.
