The eastern clapper lark is a small passerine bird which breeds in southern Africa. It derives its name from the wing clapping which forms part of its display flight.
Region
Southern Africa
Typical Environment
Occurs widely from eastern South Africa north through Eswatini and parts of Mozambique and Zimbabwe, with extensions into Botswana and southern Malawi where suitable habitat exists. It prefers open grasslands, savanna and thornveld, especially areas with short to medium grass and scattered bushes. It also uses fallow fields, road verges and lightly disturbed pasture. Ground cover that is not too dense is important for foraging and movement. In coastal regions it can occur in dry coastal bush and dune grasslands.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1800 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The eastern clapper lark is named for its dramatic display flight, during which the male ascends and produces audible wing claps followed by a descending song. It favors open grassy and lightly wooded habitats and often benefits from short, grazed swards. Nests are built on the ground and are well concealed among grasses. It is generally inconspicuous when not displaying, relying on cryptic plumage to avoid detection.
Wing clapping during the ascent of the short display flight
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with brief display fluttering
Social Behavior
Typically found singly or in pairs, establishing territories during the breeding season. The male performs a conspicuous aerial display with rapid wing claps, then glides down while singing. Nests are small, well-concealed cups on the ground, usually tucked into grass tussocks. Clutches are small and both adults remain close to the nesting site.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a descending series of whistles or trills often delivered immediately after a sequence of sharp, mechanical wing claps. Calls on the ground are softer chips and trills. Display songs carry well over open grassland, especially at dawn and late afternoon.
