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Overview
Dot-eared coquette

Dot-eared coquette

Wikipedia

The dot-eared coquette is a species of hummingbird in the "coquettes", tribe Lesbiini of subfamily Lesbiinae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil.

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Distribution

Region

Amazon Basin (Brazil and northern Bolivia)

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland Amazonian forests, especially terra firme and edge habitats with abundant flowering trees. It uses second-growth, forest gaps, and riverine corridors, and will visit gardens and clearings in forested settlements. Typically forages in the subcanopy to canopy but also drops to understory flowers along edges. It is generally local but can be seasonally more visible when certain trees bloom.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size6.5–7.5 cm
Wing Span7–9 cm
Male Weight0.0025 kg
Female Weight0.0024 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A tiny hummingbird of the Amazon Basin, the dot-eared coquette is famed for the male’s ornate headgear and the small pale 'dots' behind the ear coverts that inspire its name. Females are much plainer, lacking the crest and ear-dots, which helps with field identification. It frequents flowering trees at forest edges and clearings and often follows a trap-line of nectar sources. Like most hummingbirds, it also snaps up tiny insects for protein.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and moderately territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile hovering

Social Behavior

Mostly solitary while foraging, concentrating at flowering trees where brief chases occur. Males perform short display flights near favored blossoms. Nests are tiny cups of plant down and spider silk placed on small horizontal branches. Typical clutch is two eggs.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are thin, high-pitched chips and short trills given while foraging or during chases. The rapid wing hum is often the first clue to its presence near flowering trees.

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