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Overview
Chusquea tapaculo

Chusquea tapaculo

Wikipedia

The chusquea tapaculo is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in southern Ecuador and far northern Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs on humid Andean slopes of southern Ecuador and extreme northern Peru, where cloud forests support extensive Chusquea bamboo. It keeps to dense bamboo thickets, mossy understory tangles, and the edges of elfin forest. The species typically forages near the ground, along ravines and trails, and in small light gaps within otherwise closed forest. It is rarely seen in open habitats and avoids heavily degraded areas.

Altitude Range

2200–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12.5 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.022 kg
Female Weight0.02 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as the Chusquea Tapaculo, this secretive understory bird is strongly associated with dense Chusquea bamboo. It was only described in the late 20th century and remains poorly known due to its skulking habits. Males often reveal their presence with persistent songs delivered from concealed perches.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories within dense bamboo. Nests are thought to be domed or ball-shaped structures of moss and fibers placed on or near the ground, often in banks or root tangles. Pairs communicate frequently with soft calls while foraging.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a steady series of clear, evenly spaced notes that may accelerate slightly, delivered from within bamboo thickets. Calls include sharp ticks and soft churrs used in close contact and territorial contexts.

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