The Chocó poorwill is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.
Region
Chocó biogeographic region (western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador)
Typical Environment
Occurs in humid lowland and foothill forests, especially along forest edges, clearings, and near rivers. It favors dense understory and leaf-littered ground for day roosting and nesting. Secondary forest and selectively logged areas may be used if adequate cover remains. Most frequently encountered by voice at dusk and night along quiet forest trails or roads.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1000 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A nocturnal nightjar of the Chocó biogeographic region, the Chocó poorwill is most often detected by its clear, repetitive whistles after dusk. It roosts and nests directly on leaf litter, relying on superbly cryptic plumage for concealment. Habitat loss in lowland humid forests can affect local numbers, so its presence is closely tied to intact forest and edges.
Temperament
solitary and secretive
Flight Pattern
buoyant and silent with short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Typically solitary or in pairs during the breeding season. Nests directly on the ground without a constructed nest, usually laying 1–2 eggs on leaf litter. Adults rely on camouflage and remain motionless when approached, flushing only at close range.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A clear, repetitive whistled note or couplet delivered at dusk and throughout the night. Also gives soft, churring contact calls and low chuck notes from perches or the ground.
