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Overview
Chestnut-headed flufftail

Chestnut-headed flufftail

Wikipedia

The chestnut-headed flufftail is a species of bird in the family Sarothruridae. It is found in Angola, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Zambia.

Distribution

Region

Central and East Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily in suitable wet habitats across Angola, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Zambia. Prefers dense sedge and grass marshes, papyrus and swampy forest edges, and seasonally flooded valley bottoms. It keeps to thick cover near shallow water, using runways under vegetation. In some regions it occupies montane bogs and wet grasslands.

Altitude Range

0–2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–17 cm
Wing Span22–26 cm
Male Weight0.05 kg
Female Weight0.045 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A secretive rail of dense marsh and swamp edges, the chestnut-headed flufftail is more often heard than seen. Males give repetitive hoots and clicks at dawn and dusk, sometimes in duet with the female. Like other flufftails, it often runs through cover rather than flying, relying on its short tail and compact body to slip between stems.

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats; reluctant flier

Social Behavior

Typically solitary or in pairs within dense cover. Nests are concealed low in thick vegetation over or near water, with both sexes likely involved in care. Territorial calling is most frequent at crepuscular hours, especially in the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A repetitive series of soft hoots and ticking notes, often mechanical in quality and delivered from hidden perches. Pairs may duet, with phrases carrying across marshes in calm conditions.

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