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Overview
Chestnut-bellied nuthatch

Chestnut-bellied nuthatch

Wikipedia

The chestnut-bellied nuthatch is a species of bird belonging to the family Sittidae.

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Distribution

Region

Indian Subcontinent and adjacent Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Found in a variety of wooded habitats including dry and moist deciduous forests, mixed woodlands, groves, and well-treed parks and gardens. It favors areas with mature trees that provide ample bark surface and natural cavities. Common in foothills and low mountains as well as in lowland forests. Often joins mixed-species foraging flocks along forest edges and clearings.

Altitude Range

0–2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span20–25 cm
Male Weight0.015 kg
Female Weight0.014 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Nuthatches are among the few birds that routinely climb headfirst down tree trunks, giving them access to prey other birds miss. They often wedge seeds into bark crevices and hammer them open with their chisel-like bill, and may cache food for later. Pairs typically hold year-round territories and nest in natural cavities or old woodpecker holes.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, often joining mixed-species flocks while foraging. Pairs maintain territories through much of the year. Nests are placed in natural cavities or old woodpecker holes and are lined with soft materials; both parents tend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Calls are sharp, nasal 'sit-sit' notes and quick, chattering sequences. Song is a series of whistled or nasal phrases delivered rapidly, often from mid-canopy perches.

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