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Overview
Chapin's apalis

Chapin's apalis

Wikipedia

Chapin's apalis is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is found in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

East and south-central Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs in montane evergreen and moist afromontane forests of southwest Tanzania, northern Malawi, and northeast Zambia. It favors dense understory, forest edges, vine tangles, and bamboo thickets, and will use secondary growth where cover remains. Birds typically keep low to mid-levels in the foliage, moving quickly through shrubs and small trees. It may occur in riparian thickets and along forested ridgelines, provided continuous cover is available.

Altitude Range

1200–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Chapin's apalis is a small, active warbler of montane forests, named in honor of American ornithologist James P. Chapin. It often forages in pairs and joins mixed-species flocks, keeping to dense foliage where it flicks its tail to reveal white outer feathers. Pairs are known for antiphonal duets—alternating notes that sound like a single, fast song. Habitat loss in highland forests can affect local populations, but the species is currently not considered at risk.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks in the understory. Nests are small and cup-shaped, placed low in dense shrubs or vines. Pairs maintain territories within suitable forest patches throughout the year.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A fast, high-pitched series of thin chips and trills, often delivered as an antiphonal duet between mates. Calls include sharp tiks and soft rattles given while foraging in cover.

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