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Overview
Capped conebill

Capped conebill

Wikipedia

The capped conebill is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.

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Distribution

Region

Northern and Central Andes

Typical Environment

Found from the Andes of Venezuela and Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru into western Bolivia. It inhabits humid montane forests, forest edges, and second growth with abundant epiphytes and bamboo. The species frequently forages in the mid-story and canopy, especially along edges and gaps. It also uses shrubby montane zones and mossy, stunted forest near treeline. Local movements along elevation gradients may occur following food availability.

Altitude Range

1500–3500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The capped conebill is a small Andean tanager that often joins mixed-species flocks, darting through mossy branches in search of tiny prey. Its fine, conical bill excels at gleaning insects and probing epiphytes. Males show a distinctive pale forecrown ‘cap,’ which can be a reliable field mark in dim montane forest light.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often seen in pairs or small family groups and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks with other tanagers and flycatchers. Nests are likely cup-shaped and placed in shrubs or small trees. Pairs maintain small territories during breeding and communicate with thin contact calls.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a thin, high-pitched series of sibilant notes and brief trills delivered from mid-canopy perches. Calls are sharp, high tseet or tsip notes used to keep contact while moving through foliage.

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