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Overview
Cabanis's spinetail

Cabanis's spinetail

Wikipedia

Cabanis's spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Western and southwestern Amazon Basin

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland Amazonia of Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru, especially along major rivers. It favors early successional riverine scrub, young secondary growth, and cane or bamboo thickets on river margins and islands. Frequently associated with seasonally flooded várzea edges, willow-like Tessaria stands, Gynerium cane, and Cecropia saplings. It keeps close to dense cover and rarely ventures into open forest interior.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.014 kg
Female Weight0.013 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Cabanis's spinetail is a small ovenbird that favors dense river-edge thickets and young secondary vegetation, often near Amazonian rivers. It is typically seen as an active, tail-flicking skulker moving through cane, bamboo, and scrub. Like many spinetails, it builds a bulky, enclosed stick nest with a side entrance. Its fast, chattering trill helps detect it in otherwise impenetrable vegetation.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

secretive but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low quick dashes between cover

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups, maintaining territories in dense riverside thickets. It forages low to mid-levels, flicking and cocking its long tail while gleaning. The nest is a bulky, enclosed stick structure with a lateral entrance, placed in dense shrubs or cane.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A fast, chattering trill or rattle that accelerates slightly, often delivered from within cover. Calls include sharp chips and scolds used to maintain contact between pairs.

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