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Overview
Buff-breasted mountain tanager

Buff-breasted mountain tanager

Wikipedia

The buff-breasted mountain tanager is a species of Neotropical bird in the tanager family Thraupidae.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs along humid montane forests and forest edges from the northern Andes southward, favoring mossy, epiphyte-laden cloud forests. It is regularly found at forest borders, along clearings, and in patches of Chusquea bamboo, and may venture into shrubby páramo edges. Birds forage from the mid-story to canopy, often following fruiting trees and mixed flocks. Local movements track food resources but it remains within montane habitats year-round.

Altitude Range

2000–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.042 kg
Female Weight0.038 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The buff-breasted mountain tanager is a Neotropical songbird of Andean cloud forests, often joining mixed-species flocks as it forages along mossy branches. It feeds on a blend of small fruits and arthropods, gleaned methodically from foliage. Its warm buff underparts contrast with cooler blue-green upperparts, making it distinctive in the dim forest understory. It is generally a quiet resident, moving locally with food availability rather than migrating long distances.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Papallacta Pass, Ecuador

Papallacta Pass, Ecuador

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered in pairs or small groups and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Nests are presumed to be open cups placed in dense vegetation typical of many tanagers. Breeding pairs maintain small territories during the nesting period but are otherwise tolerant around rich food sources.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a soft, thin series of high-pitched whistles and twitters delivered from mid-level perches. Calls include short 'tsit' and sibilant notes used to keep contact within flocks.

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