FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Boano monarch

Boano monarch

Wikipedia

The Boano monarch, or black-chinned monarch, is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae endemic to Indonesia. It is found on Boano island in the southern Mollucas. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Loading map...

Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs only on Boano Island off the west coast of Seram in the southern Moluccas. It inhabits subtropical to tropical moist lowland forest, including degraded and secondary growth, as well as forest edges and dense shrubland. Birds typically forage in the understorey to mid-storey and along edges where insect activity is high. The species is considered highly patchy due to ongoing forest clearance, and remaining populations are concentrated in areas with intact cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span22–25 cm
Male Weight0.015 kg
Female Weight0.014 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as the black-chinned monarch, it is a tiny island flycatcher confined to Boano Island in Indonesia’s southern Moluccas. It belongs to the monarch flycatcher family (Monarchidae) and has been placed in the genus Symposiachrus following taxonomic revisions. Its extremely small range makes it highly sensitive to habitat loss and degradation.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories within suitable forest patches. It nests as a typical monarch flycatcher, building a small cup nest suspended from a forked twig. Pairs are likely monogamous within a breeding season and may join mixed-species foraging flocks outside nesting.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

An unobtrusive series of thin, high-pitched whistles delivered from shaded perches. Calls include sharp chips and soft tsee notes used for contact between pair members.

Similar Bird Species