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Overview
Blyth's hawk-eagle

Blyth's hawk-eagle

Wikipedia

Blyth's hawk-eagle is a medium-sized bird of prey. Like all eagles, it is in the family Accipitridae.

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Distribution

Region

Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from southern Myanmar and Thailand through Peninsular Malaysia to Sumatra and Borneo, including Brunei and parts of Indonesian Kalimantan. It favors primary evergreen rainforest but also uses tall secondary forest, edges, and ridgelines with emergent trees. The species typically hunts from concealed perches, making short, powerful strikes into the canopy. It is most often encountered in hilly and foothill forests and along forested rivers. In heavily fragmented landscapes, it persists where large trees suitable for nesting remain.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size55–65 cm
Wing Span110–140 cm
Male Weight1.2 kg
Female Weight1.6 kg
Life Expectancy15 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Blyth's hawk-eagle is a medium-sized forest raptor of Southeast Asia, notable for its bold black-and-white plumage and prominent crest. It hunts stealthily from perches within or above the canopy, ambushing birds, arboreal mammals, and reptiles. Ongoing forest loss affects its numbers locally, but it can persist in selectively logged forests where large trees remain.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Blythe's hawk-eagle in Peninsular Malaysia

Blythe's hawk-eagle in Peninsular Malaysia

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

soaring glider with occasional powerful flaps

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, maintaining territories over tracts of forest. Pairs are monogamous and build large stick nests high in emergent trees. Clutches are typically a single egg, with prolonged incubation and post-fledging dependence.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives high-pitched, thin whistles and piping calls, often delivered from a perch or during display soaring. Calls can be repeated in short series, carrying over the forest canopy. Vocal activity increases in early morning.

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