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Overview
Black-fronted wood quail

Black-fronted wood quail

Wikipedia

The black-fronted wood quail is a bird species in the family Odontophoridae, the New World quail. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane forests of Colombia and adjacent western Venezuela in the northern Andes. It favors dense understory with bamboo (Chusquea), thickets, and forest edges within primary and mature secondary forest. The species keeps close to cover along steep ravines and near streams where leaf litter is deep. It may use overgrown shade coffee or secondary growth adjacent to forest if sufficient underbrush is present.

Altitude Range

800–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size23–26 cm
Wing Span35–40 cm
Male Weight0.28 kg
Female Weight0.26 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A secretive ground-dwelling quail of humid Andean forests, it is more often heard than seen, moving in tight family coveys through dense understory. Pairs and groups perform ringing antiphonal duets that carry far at dawn and dusk. It is sensitive to habitat loss and hunting, and persists best where continuous forest cover and thick undergrowth remain.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically found in small coveys of 5–10 birds that move single-file through dense cover. Nests are on the ground, hidden under vegetation and lined with leaves. Pairs are believed to be monogamous during the breeding season, with both adults attending young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Loud, whistled duets given antiphonally by pairs, often a clear, ringing series that rises and falls. Calls carry at dawn and dusk and help covey members stay in contact within dense forest.

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