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Overview
Black-capped speirops

Black-capped speirops

Wikipedia

The black-capped speirops is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae. It was previously placed in the genus Speirops. It is endemic to São Tomé in São Tomé and Príncipe.

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Distribution

Region

Gulf of Guinea islands

Typical Environment

Restricted to the island of São Tomé, where it is most frequent in montane and cloud forests. It uses mature native forest, forest edges, and older secondary growth, and may venture into shaded agricultural areas near intact habitat. The species typically forages in the mid to upper canopy, gleaning among leaves and small branches. It is locally common in suitable highland habitats and less frequent at lower elevations.

Altitude Range

600–2024 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The black-capped speirops is a São Tomé endemic white-eye that favors higher-elevation forests. It was formerly placed in the genus Speirops but is now treated within Zosterops. It is an active, canopy-foraging bird that often joins mixed-species flocks and adapts to forest edges and older shade plantations.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often travels in small groups and readily joins mixed-species flocks while foraging. Pairs form during the breeding season and defend a small territory around the nest site. The nest is a small cup placed in shrubs or trees, where both parents attend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A high, thin series of twittering notes interspersed with soft trills. Calls are quick contact chips used to keep groups together in dense foliage.

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