The black-backed butcherbird is a species of bird in the family Artamidae. It is found in southern New Guinea and Cape York Peninsula in Queensland, Australia.
Region
Australasia
Typical Environment
This species occurs in southern New Guinea and the Cape York Peninsula of northern Australia. It favors open forests, savanna woodlands, monsoon and gallery forests, and mangrove margins. It also uses forest edges, clearings, and lightly modified habitats near settlements. Birds typically hunt from exposed perches, moving between scattered trees and open ground.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 800 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A member of the Australasian family Artamidae, the black-backed butcherbird is noted for its rich, melodious song. Like other butcherbirds, it is a perch-and-pounce predator that may cache prey or impale it on thorns or sharp twigs. It inhabits southern New Guinea and Australia’s Cape York Peninsula, often along woodland edges and mangroves.
Temperament
territorial and alert
Flight Pattern
direct flight with short rapid wingbeats and brief glides
Social Behavior
Usually found in pairs or small family groups that defend territories year-round. The nest is a cup placed in a fork of a tree, and both parents tend the young. Courtship includes vocal duets and food offerings by the male.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Rich, fluty whistles and melodious phrases delivered from prominent perches. Phrases can be varied and may include snippets of mimicry of other species.