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Overview
Bismarck cicadabird

Bismarck cicadabird

Wikipedia

The Bismarck cicadabird is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is endemic to islands in the Bismarck Archipelago. It was previously considered to be conspecific with the common cicadabird.

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Distribution

Region

Southwest Pacific (Melanesia)

Typical Environment

Occurs on islands of the Bismarck Archipelago, where it inhabits primary and mature secondary lowland and foothill forests. It frequents forest edges, riverine corridors, and occasionally well-wooded gardens and plantations near forest. The species forages mainly in the mid-story to canopy, moving through mixed-species flocks at times. It tolerates some habitat disturbance but remains most numerous in intact forest.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size22–25 cm
Wing Span30–36 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Bismarck cicadabird is a cuckooshrike that forages high in the forest canopy, often detected more by its cicada-like calls than by sight. It was formerly lumped with the common cicadabird before being recognized as a distinct island endemic. Pairs maintain small territories and are frequently seen moving methodically along branches as they glean insects.

Behaviour

Temperament

quiet and canopy-dwelling

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with direct, level flight between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, sometimes joining small mixed-species flocks. Monogamous pairs defend small territories and communicate with soft calls. The nest is a small cup placed high in the canopy; both sexes are thought to share incubation and chick-rearing duties.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, buzzing and rattling notes reminiscent of cicadas, interspersed with soft whistles. Calls are often delivered from concealed perches high in the canopy.

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