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Overview
Berlepsch's canastero

Berlepsch's canastero

Wikipedia

Berlepsch's canastero is a Near Threatened species bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Bolivia.

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Distribution

Region

Bolivian Andes

Typical Environment

Occupies arid to semi-arid inter-Andean valleys with thorny scrub, cacti, and scattered shrubs, often near rocky slopes and dry ravines. It also uses hedgerows, field margins, and degraded scrub adjacent to small-scale agriculture. Vegetation structure with low, dense cover is important for foraging and nesting. It is patchily distributed within its restricted range, reflecting the fragmented nature of suitable scrub habitat.

Altitude Range

1600–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span22–25 cm
Male Weight0.024 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Named after the German ornithologist Hans von Berlepsch, this canastero is a specialist of dry inter-Andean valleys in central Bolivia. It often cocks and fans its warm rufous tail while moving through scrub. Habitat conversion and overgrazing are key pressures on its limited range. Its quick, chattering song helps locate this otherwise skulking bird.

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats low over scrub

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, sometimes with dependent young forming small family groups. Pairs maintain territories within patches of dense scrub. The nest is a bulky, domed stick structure placed in shrubs. Breeding is seasonal, aligned with local rainfall patterns.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A quick, chattering series of sharp notes that accelerates into a rattling trill, delivered from within shrubs or low perches. Call notes are dry chips and churrs used for pair contact and territorial displays.

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