The barred warbler is a species of bird in the warbler family Sylviidae which breeds across temperate regions of central and eastern Europe and western and central Asia. This passerine bird is strongly migratory, and winters in tropical eastern Africa.
Region
Central and Eastern Europe to Central Asia; wintering in East Africa
Typical Environment
Breeds in open woodlands, hedgerows, orchards, and scrubby steppe with scattered bushes. Prefers dense thickets and edges rather than closed forest, often near farmland and riparian belts. During migration and winter it uses savanna, acacia scrub, and bushy habitats, frequently at edges and clearings. It avoids treeless open areas and deep mature forest but readily occupies mosaic landscapes with shrubs.
Altitude Range
0–2000 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The barred warbler is the largest of the typical Curruca warblers and is noted for its strong, dark barring across the underparts in adults. It breeds across temperate central and eastern Europe into western and central Asia and migrates to winter in tropical eastern Africa. Adults have a pale yellow eye which contrasts with the head, while juveniles show a darker iris and much fainter barring. It favors dense scrub and hedgerows, making it more often heard than seen.
Temperament
secretive and wary
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats; strong, direct flights during migration
Social Behavior
Typically solitary or in pairs during the breeding season, with males defending territories from dense cover. Nests are placed low in shrubs or thorny bushes, and clutches usually contain 3–5 eggs. Both parents feed the nestlings, and family groups may stay together briefly after fledging.
Migratory Pattern
Seasonal migrant
Song Description
Song is a harsh, scratchy warble with churring notes and short phrases delivered from cover or a low perch. Calls include a dry tack and a sharper chack used as alarm. The overall tone is more rasping than many other warblers.
