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Overview
Barred antthrush

Barred antthrush

Wikipedia

The barred antthrush is a species of bird in the family Formicariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs along the east Andean slope from Colombia through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. It inhabits humid montane and cloud forests with dense understory, especially mossy ravines, forest edges, and bamboo (Chusquea) thickets. Birds keep close to the forest floor and favor areas with deep leaf litter and fallen logs. It tolerates selectively logged forest but avoids open habitats. Local presence is often detected by song rather than visual encounters.

Altitude Range

1200–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size21–23 cm
Wing Span30–34 cm
Male Weight0.1 kg
Female Weight0.09 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A secretive ground-dweller of Andean cloud forests, the barred antthrush is more often heard than seen. It delivers clear, whistled phrases that carry through dense understory. Although named an antthrush, it does not specialize on army ants and instead forages broadly in leaf litter for arthropods.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low and direct

Social Behavior

Typically encountered alone or in pairs that defend stable territories on the forest floor. Forages by deliberate walking, flicking leaves, and probing among roots and fallen branches. Nests are placed on or near the ground, often a concealed cup of leaves and fibers; clutches are small. Both members of a pair are attentive near the nest and remain close to cover.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of clear, fluty whistles delivered at measured intervals, often accelerating slightly. Calls include sharp, penetrating notes that carry through dense vegetation, making the species easier to detect by ear than by sight.

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