The atoll fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the Tuamotu archipelago in French Polynesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and plantations. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Region
Central South Pacific (French Polynesia)
Typical Environment
Confined to low coral atolls of the Tuamotu Archipelago, where it occupies coastal littoral woodland, native shrub thickets, and mixed secondary growth. It readily uses plantations and village orchards, especially coconut and breadfruit areas, when native fruit is scarce. Dense vegetation near water and sheltered groves are favored. It avoids highly urbanized areas and atolls lacking sufficient tree cover.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 30 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The atoll fruit dove is a small, canopy-loving fruit pigeon that plays a key role in seed dispersal on low coral islands. It is sensitive to habitat degradation and invasive predators such as rats and cats. Despite this, it can sometimes persist in coconut groves and village orchards where fruit is available.
Temperament
shy and wary
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Nests are simple twig platforms placed in dense shrubs or small trees. Courtship includes soft coos and short display flights, with both parents participating in incubation and chick rearing.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Soft, low cooing phrases delivered from shaded perches, often repeated at intervals. Calls are subdued but carry in quiet atoll habitats, including a mellow hoo-hoo sequence.
