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Overview
Apical flycatcher

Apical flycatcher

Wikipedia

The apical flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is endemic to Colombia.

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Distribution

Region

Inter-Andean valleys of Colombia

Typical Environment

Occurs mainly in the Magdalena and Cauca river valleys and adjacent foothills in central and western Colombia. It uses dry forest, thorn scrub, open woodland, and edge habitats, and readily occupies shade coffee, pastures with scattered trees, and riparian thickets. The species often stays near clearings and forest margins where exposed perches are available. Local presence can be patchy but it may be fairly common where suitable dry-forest habitat persists.

Altitude Range

300–1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.026 kg
Female Weight0.024 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The Apical Flycatcher is a Colombian endemic tyrant flycatcher best recognized by the crisp white tips on its tail feathers. It favors dry to semi-arid inter-Andean valleys where it perches conspicuously and sallies for insects. Its subtle mix of gray, olive, rufous, and yellow tones can resemble other Myiarchus, but the tail tips are a key field mark.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

alert and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies

Social Behavior

Typically solitary or in pairs, defending small feeding areas with short chases. Nests are usually placed in cavities such as tree holes or similar crevices, lined with plant fibers. Breeding behavior includes frequent perch changes and display flights near the territory.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are sharp, whistled notes and buzzy phrases, often delivered from an exposed perch. Calls can include a squeaky whee-pee or churred chips, repeated at intervals, especially at dawn.

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