The Andaman Drongo is a species of bird in the family Dicruridae. The species is endemic to the Andaman Islands of the Indian Ocean. There are two subspecies, the nominate race being found across the main islands of the archipelago, and the race dicruriformis occurring on Great Coco Island and Table Island in the north of the chain
Region
Andaman and Coco Islands, Bay of Bengal
Typical Environment
Occurs throughout evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, moist deciduous woodland, mangroves, and well-wooded secondary growth. It favors interior forest and edges with tall perches for sallying after insects. Common along forest tracks, clearings, and in mixed agroforestry or plantations if mature trees remain. Generally avoids open fields lacking tall trees but tolerates moderate habitat disturbance.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 700 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A glossy black drongo endemic to the Andaman archipelago, it is notable for bold behavior and frequent mobbing of larger predators. It is an adept mimic and incorporates other species’ calls into its varied song. Two subspecies are recognized: the nominate on the main Andaman Islands and D. a. dicruriformis on Great Coco and Table Islands to the north.
Temperament
bold and territorial
Flight Pattern
agile flier with short rapid sallies from exposed perches
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes with dependent juveniles. Monogamous pairs build a small cup nest high in the canopy, often on an exposed fork. Readily joins mixed-species flocks and aggressively mobs raptors and crows intruding into its territory.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Rich, varied whistles and metallic notes interspersed with harsh scolds. A capable mimic, it blends phrases borrowed from other forest birds into its repertoire.
