The Aldabra drongo is a species of bird in the drongo family Dicruridae. It is endemic to Seychelles, where it occurs only on the island of Aldabra. It has a small population of only around 1000 birds.
Region
Western Indian Ocean (Seychelles)
Typical Environment
Occurs exclusively on the coralline islands of Aldabra Atoll, using coastal scrub, open woodland, coconut groves, and areas with Casuarina and mangroves. It favors edges and semi-open habitats with scattered trees and prominent perches. Nesting typically takes place in trees within territories that provide both cover and open foraging space. Protected status of the atoll helps maintain suitable habitat, though the range is intrinsically tiny. Birds are generally tied to low, near-coastal zones and avoid dense interior thickets without perches.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 15 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Aldabra drongo is a glossy-black, fork-tailed drongo found only on Aldabra Atoll in the Seychelles. It is bold and territorial, often mobbing much larger birds that enter its space. Like other drongos, it frequently hunts from exposed perches, darting out to snatch insects in mid-air. Its small, isolated population makes it especially sensitive to habitat changes and invasive predators.
Temperament
bold and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from a perch
Social Behavior
Usually found as solitary individuals or in pairs, especially during the breeding season when they defend territories vigorously. Pairs nest in trees and provide close care to their young. Outside breeding, small loose groups may form where food is abundant, but they remain strongly territorial around core areas.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are a mix of sharp scolds, rattles, and varied whistles. Calls are loud and carry well in open habitats, often given from conspicuous perches. Alarm notes become harsher when confronting intruders.
